LEST YOU FORGET, WEEKLY NEWS UPDATES Edition (V) 2024

 

 

AGROREF UGANDA

YOU HAVE A RIGHT TO KNOW; WEEKLY AGRICULTURE –COOPERATIVES (AGRICO) NEWS

 

LEST YOU FORGET; EDITION-(V)                             19th-25th Feb 2024

About AgroRef Uganda

Agriculture Reform (AgroRef) Uganda is a Non-Governmental and Not-for -Profit Organization focusing on advancing agricultural policy reforms, budget advocacy; and supporting building of systems, fostering values of equity, accountability, transparency and sustainability of organisations especially small holder farmer organizations including but not limited to agricultural cooperatives using a Human Rights Based Approach.

AgroRef Uganda compiles news from different media houses and outlets that have been published during the week and shares them with our key stakeholders. The purpose is to keep farmers updated and informed of the operating environment in the country.

 UGANDA’S EXPORTS TO EUROPE NOW OVERTAKE IMPORTS

Uganda now exports more than it imports from the European Union (EU), which commands a favourable balance of trade position.   The balance, details indicate, has been due to rising coffee exports, while Uganda has seen a significant reduction in machinery imports from EU countries. Ambassador Jan Sadek, the EU head of delegation to Uganda, said out of the 1.5b euros worth of export between the two markets, Uganda has accrued 800m euros (about Shs3.3 trillion) in export value compared to 700m euros (about Shs2.9 trillion) registered by the EU.

This means for the first time in recent history, Uganda has been able to deliver more exports to the largest single market in the world with a population of approximately 450 million people, and a GDP of 16 trillion euros. 

“We are proud to see that there is a balance in trade,” said Amb Sadek ahead of the third Uganda-EU Business Forum, which seeks to facilitate structured collaboration between the EU and Uganda’s private sector and public actors.The Forum, expected to be held between March 5 and March 7 in Kampala will be the largest and most influential joint Uganda-EU event on doing business and investing in Uganda. https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/business/markets/uganda-s-exports-to-europe-now-overtake-imports-4532594       

PSFU PROMISES NON-COLLATERALISED CREDIT FUND AS IT LAUNCHES 2024 WOMEN'S DAY KATALE

Private Sector Foundation Uganda (PSFU) has said it is working with partners to create a fund through which youth and women-founded businesses will be supported with non-collateralized loans and patient capital. 

Speaking during the launch of the third session of the Women’s Day Katale due at Dam Waters Rugby Ground in Jinja City next month, Ms Sarah Kagingo, the PSFU vice chairperson, said financial institutions have to reassess their financing models to offer small and medium enterprises patient capital to allow growth of such businesses, noting that banks should as well develop products that support small businesses. 

“As PSFU, we are working with partners to create the Catalytic Fund  ...  that will offer non-collateralized loans and patient capital to youth, women, and high-growth SMEs,” she said, adding: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/business/markets/psfu-promises-non-collateralised-credit-fund-as-it-launches-2024-women-s-day-katale-4531564       

 POLISH FARMERS BLOCK KEY ROAD INTO GERMANY

Farmers across Europe have been protesting for weeks over what they say are excessively restrictive environmental rules, competition from cheap imports from outside the European Union and low incomes.
On Sunday, farmers from Poland blocked the A2 motorway near Slubice, in the east on the border with Germany.
Initially the farmers had been planning a 25-day blockade but reduced it following talks with local representatives, businesses and transporters.
On Monday, EU agriculture ministers are due to meet in Brussels. They are to discuss new European Commission proposals aiming to change regulations at the heart of the discontent, for example reducing the number of checks on produce.
Polish farmers say they are targeting the European Union's so-called Green Deal on energy, transportation and taxation, which is an element of the 27-nation's bid to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
They say they have been especially hit by increased taxes and other rules. https://www.newvision.co.ug/category/agriculture/polish-farmers-block-key-road-into-germany-NV_182049#google_vignette      

WELCOME COFFEE ‘SPIES’ – FARMERS TOLD

Edward Ssentamu Lutakome, an agronomist from the Uganda Coffee Development Authority (UCDA) who facilitated a coffee training session at the Harvest Money 2024 Expo in Kololo, told farmers to be professional at every level of production because of the existing inspectors and follow-up spot checks done on their produce to ensure standard output.

According to Lutakome, there is a hotline, as well as Police, whose job is to arrest coffee farmers who carry out bad harvesting methods. He added that inspectors also have the privilege to scrutinise farmers' gardens at night to check standard levels. “My appeal is for us to welcome the EU and their standards because they are helping us. When we follow these regulations, we shall have access to external markets,” Lutakome explained.https://www.newvision.co.ug/category/agriculture/welcome-coffee-spies-farmers-told-NV_182047           

 

WE ARE HERE TO EMPOWER YOUTH TO GET INVOLVED IN AGRICULTURE - KOICA

The Korean Agri-Business Innovation Centre (K-ABIC) has introduced a new project known as Strengthening Capacity for Youth Agribusiness Development in Uganda (SCADU), aimed at skilling youth in agriculture.

K-ABIC, which is under the Korea Cooperation Agency (KOICA), is promoting SKADU to develop youth entrepreneurship in Uganda as a means to raise farmer incomes and help young people start their own businesses in agriculture.
 
One of the sponsors of the Harvest Money Expo 2024, KOICA announced, on August 21, 2023, the opening of the K-ABIC in Kampala as part of its project to raise youth entrepreneurial capacity to develop Ugandan agriculture.
Speaking at the event, Tonny Musisi, the communication associate of K-ABIC, said the project is focusing on youth in agribusiness and those who are looking to join the agribusiness production chain.According to Musisi, K-ABIC is focusing on the youth because most young people ignore agriculture because they view it as a traditional activity. https://www.newvision.co.ug/category/agriculture/we-are-here-to-empower-youth-to-get-involved-NV_182022     

MIND THE HEALTH OF SOIL FOR BETTER YIELDS – FARMERS TOLD

The experts say soil reaches a certain point and gets depleted or loses nutrients. Therefore, to keep it on the right track, the addition of fertilisers is inevitable. 
According to Julius Twinamwijuka, from the Dutch village exhibition tent at the Harvest Money Expo 2024, farmers can reboot soils by adding calcium and organic fertilisers to them. 

He explained that inadequate calcium in the soil can be identified when plants or flowers start withering. https://www.newvision.co.ug/category/agriculture/mind-the-health-of-soil-for-better-yields-far-NV_181979    

 HARVEST MONEY: YOU DON’T NEED POWER, FUEL FOR IRRIGATION SYSTEM

Smallholder farmers who make up the majority of Ugandan agriculture farmers who practice subsistence farming could find a solution to affordable irrigation.

According to the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), 81% of the population is engaged in rain-fed subsistence farming for food and cash income.

“This irrigation can pump 60 litres per minute or about three jerrycans per minute,” Edward Boomeera, a senior partnership officer with Kick Start, said. The development of the simple, but innovative irrigation technique that can be used by simply peddling was presented at the Harvest Money Expo at Kololo Airstrip Grounds during the three-day event, which is running under the theme, of farming as a business. https://www.newvision.co.ug/category/agriculture/harvest-money-you-dont-need-power-fuel-for-ir-NV_181976    

 NEMA ASSURES BUSOGA ON SPECIAL PROGRAM BEFORE EVICTION FROM WETLANDS

The Executive Director of National Environmental Management Authority-NEMA, Akankwasa Barirega has said that the eviction of wetland encroachers in the Busoga sub-region will not commence until alternative income generation activities have been put in place.

Akankwasa who was addressing Busoga leaders in Jinja City said that wetland encroachment is on the rise in the region.

Akankwasa further said that they have embarked on grassroots consultation drives where subsistence farmers in the wetland areas share ideas on relocation plans.

Citing the presidential directive to evict people who have encroached on wetlands, Akankwasa says that, their teams are mapping out wetlands, swamps, and streams, among others to ease ongoing sensitization drives of encroachers to survive in other fields, which are environmentally sustaining. Akankwasa said that skilling affected persons in other alternatives like beekeeping, dairy farming, and piggery, among others are better options for income generation, rather than over-reliance on small rice gardens in swamps and wetlands. https://www.independent.co.ug/nema-assures-busoga-on-special-program-before-eviction-from-wetlands/     

 BLACK QUARTER DISEASE’ KILLS DOZENS OF CATTLE IN TEREGO

Livestock farmers in Terego district are counting losses following the death of 15 cattle due to a suspected outbreak of black quarter disease. The most hit areas are Eretpea, Kulua, and Odravu villages in Ejoni Parish Uriama sub-county and parts of Leju Town council. According to the residents in the affected area, the disease started wreaking havoc two weeks ago.

Simon Angupale, a livestock farmer in Eretpea village, Ejoni Parish explains that he has so far lost two cows to the deadly disease. He further disclosed that an infected animal loses body energy which makes it appear weak and suddenly falls and dies.

Ibrahim Adiga Juma, the councilor representing Ejoni Parish to Uriama sub-county notes that livestock farmers in his Parish are now living in fear because of the devastation caused by the diseases which are posing a danger to the livelihood of the farmers.

Black quarter animal disease also known as black leg disease is a severe acute, burning, and highly fatal disease of cattle and sheep caused by Clostridium chauvoei. Usually, the onset is sudden, and a few animals may be found dead without premonitory signs. An infected animal presents with acute, severe lameness, more commonly affecting the hind legs, and marked depression. Initially, there is a fever, but by the time clinical signs are obvious, body temperature may be normal or subnormal.   https://www.independent.co.ug/black-quarter-disease-kills-dozens-of-cattle-in-terego/        

UGANDA’S REFUGEE PROGRAMME NEEDS MORE FOOD – HILLARY ONEK

The Minister for Relief, Disaster Preparedness, and Refugees, Hillary Onek has called on the international community to increase funding for Uganda to enable it to feed the growing population of refugees. Engineer Onek appealed while receiving 2000 metric tons of rice worth 8.5 billion Uganda Shillings donated by Japan to feed refugees.

Onek revealed that currently refugees are feeding on one meal a day, and some have started involving in unacceptable activities like stealing from people’s gardens to survive.

He added that the issue of refugees is not Uganda’s problem, it is an international problem where the world has to help Uganda feed the refugees. The minister applauded the government of Japan for its consistent support of Uganda’s refugees. He added that Japan has been improving on the funding to Uganda to support the growing numbers of refugees.

Fukazawa Hidemoto,  the Japanese ambassador to Uganda noted that the food prices have continued to rise due to Russian aggression against Ukraine. He said the war has worsened the food and energy situation in the world.

The ambassador pledged that his country will continue to support the medium and long-term approaches to assistance to mitigate food and nutrition insecurity situation in the refugee settlements. Marcus Prior the Deputy Country Director of the World Food Program in Uganda said that Japan’s contribution will help the World Food Program to provide meals to 50, 000 new arriving refugees from South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) Somalia, and Sudan. https://www.independent.co.ug/ugandas-refugee-programme-needs-more-food-hillary-onek/     

 KARAMOJA GETS SHS139BILLION NUTRITION PROJECT, GENTU

A 139 billion Shillings nutrition project has been launched in the Karamoja sub-region. The project dubbed ‘’Gender Equitable Nutrition in Tanzania and Uganda (GENTU) will be implemented by Action Against Hunger in partnership with Karamoja Women’s Umbrella Organization. It will cover the districts of Nakapiripirit, Moroto, and Nabilatuk.

The project is funded by ​the World Food Programme-WFP, Sida Humanitarian, EUTF RISE, Swedish Embassy Resilience, Alborada Trust, the German government, the Netherlands Government, the French government, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees USAID and Save the Children. It aims at improving nutrition for the poorest and most marginalized, especially women, adolescent girls, and children.

Ritah Kabamyoro, the Action Against Hunger Country Director emphasized the need to strengthen the provision of quality gender-equitable integrated nutrition and health services, particularly for the most marginalized. https://www.independent.co.ug/karamoja-gets-shs139billion-nutrition-project-gentu/ 

 LOW FERTILIZER USE WORRIES EXPERTS

 Agricultural and soil experts have expressed concern over Uganda’s low fertilizer uptake, Uganda’s soil fertility and nutritional value are reported to be gradually depreciating over the years, and according to the experts, this trend explains the shift in food-sourcing regions within the country, and eventually, it will lead to total extinction if nothing is done.

Available information indicates that on average Uganda uses between 1.8 to 3 kilograms of fertilizer per acre which is far below the average. At the launch of the new bio-fertilizer which was engineered using Denmark technology, Prof. Julius Zaake, Uganda’s first soil professor, said that Uganda being a largely agricultural country, its soil is overworked and needs to be re-energized with massive fertilization which is not the case at the moment.

He adds that Uganda’s soil has deliberately been neglected, and it has not been prioritized, irrespective of the country’s 2006 commitment to use up to 50 kilograms per acre by 2015. According to Zaake, the set commercial agriculture export targets can hardly be achieved unless something is done about the ongoing soil degradation.

At an average rate of 1.8 to 3 kilograms per acre, makes Uganda one of the lowest fertilizer users in Africa, and Zaake says this makes agriculture unsustainable yet it employs up to 70 percent of Ugandans. He adds that this will also affect the country’s food security as yields will continue to decrease since even the current food hub is also affected. https://www.independent.co.ug/low-fertilizer-use-worries-experts/          

 BUSOGA PREMIER ASKS MUSEVENI TO ENSURE STABILITY OF SUGARCANE PRICES

The Prime Minister of Busoga Kingdom, Joseph Muvawala, who also serves as the Executive Director of the National Planning Authority-NPA, has urged President Yoweri Museveni to take a personal role in ensuring the stability of sugarcane prices, thereby enabling farmers to realize meaningful profits.

Addressing the first Busoga Lukiiko meeting of 2024 at the Kingdom’s headquarters in Bugembe, Muvawala emphasized the need for President Museveni to engage directly with both millers and farmers to establish a fair pricing formula, especially during bumper harvest seasons.

Muvawala contends that sugarcane, being a crucial raw material for various products including sugar and ethanol, necessitates an equitable pricing framework aimed at securing substantial profits for farmers. He criticized the current situation where millers hold unilateral power over pricing decisions, highlighting Busoga as the largest sugarcane-growing region in the country. He emphasized the importance of market competitiveness and fair pricing ratios to ensure farmers benefit adequately from their role as key suppliers to the millers. https://www.independent.co.ug/busoga-premier-wants-museveni-to-preside-over-stability-of-sugarcane-prices/ 

As we start a new week, AgroRef Uganda reaffirms its commitment to keep informed Ugandan farmers especially small-holder farmers and other key stakeholders. 

Farmers have a right to know. It is our duty to keep them informed

A great week ahead

 

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